define Even : (fn UInt -> bool) = fun n:UInt {
some m:UInt. n = 2 * m
}
define Even : (fn Int -> bool) = fun n:Int {
some m:Int. n = +2 * m
}
union Int {
pos(UInt)
negsuc(UInt)
}
define Odd : (fn UInt -> bool) = fun n:UInt {
some m:UInt. n = 1 + 2 * m
}
define Odd : (fn Int -> bool) = fun n:Int {
some m:Int. n = +1 + +2 * m
}
view UInt {
source Binary
target UIntView
into uint_view
out uint_unview
roundtrip uint_view_unview
inverse uint_unview_view
}
opaque define abs : (fn Int -> UInt) = fun x:Int {
switch x {
case pos(n) {
n
}
case negsuc(n) {
1 + n
}
}
}
auto abs_lit
abs_lit: (all x:Nat. abs(pos(fromNat(lit(x)))) = fromNat(lit(x)))
abs_neg: (all n:Int. abs(- n) = abs(n))
add_commute_uint_int: (all x:UInt, y:Int. x + y = y + x)
dist_neg_mult: (all x:Int, y:Int. - (x * y) = - x * y)
opaque define div2 : (fn UInt -> UInt) = fun b:UInt {
switch b {
case bzero {
bzero
}
case dub_inc(x) {
inc(x)
}
case inc_dub(x) {
x
}
}
}
auto div_negsuc_negsuc
div_negsuc_negsuc: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. negsuc(au) / negsuc(bu) = pos((1 + au) / (1 + bu)))
auto div_negsuc_pos
div_negsuc_pos: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. negsuc(au) / pos(bu) = - pos((1 + au) / bu))
auto div_negsuc_uint
div_negsuc_uint: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. negsuc(au) / bu = - pos((1 + au) / bu))
auto div_pos_negsuc
div_pos_negsuc: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. pos(au) / negsuc(bu) = - pos(au / (1 + bu)))
auto div_pos_pos
div_pos_pos: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. pos(au) / pos(bu) = pos(au / bu))
auto div_pos_uint
div_pos_uint: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. pos(au) / bu = pos(au / bu))
define divides : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> bool) = fun a:UInt, b:UInt {
some k:UInt. a * k = b
}
define divides : (fn (Int, Int) -> bool) = fun a:Int, b:Int {
some k:Int. a * k = b
}
opaque recursive fromNat(Nat) -> UInt{
fromNat(zero) = bzero
fromNat(suc(n)) = inc(fromNat(n))
}
fromNat_add: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(x + y) = fromNat(x) + fromNat(y))
fromNat_div: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(x) / fromNat(y) = fromNat(x / y))
fromNat_expt: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(x ^ y) = fromNat(x) ^ fromNat(y))
fromNat_injective: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. (if fromNat(x) = fromNat(y) then x = y))
fromNat_mod: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(x) % fromNat(y) = fromNat(x % y))
fromNat_mult: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(x * y) = fromNat(x) * fromNat(y))
from_one: 1 = 1
from_zero: 0 = 0
recfun gcd(a:UInt, b:UInt) -> UInt
measure b of UInt
{
if b = 0 then
a
else
gcd(b, a % b)
}
terminates {
arbitrary a.s2_s9_s26_3 : UInt,
b.s2_s9_s26_4 : UInt
assume bnz.s2_s9_s26_5: b ≠ 0
have b_pos: 0 < b by {
apply or_not to uint_zero_or_positive[b], bnz
}
conclude a % b < b by {
apply uint_mod_less_divisor[a, b] to b_pos
}
}
define gcd : (fn (Int, Int) -> Int) = fun a:Int, b:Int {
pos(gcd(abs(a), abs(b)))
}
inc_add_one: (all n:UInt. inc(n) = 1 + n)
int_Even_iff_abs_Even: (all x:Int. (Even(x) ⇔ Even(abs(x))))
int_Even_not_Odd: (all n:Int. (Even(n) ⇔ (not Odd(n))))
int_Even_or_Odd: (all n:Int. (Even(n) or Odd(n)))
int_Odd_iff_abs_Odd: (all x:Int. (Odd(x) ⇔ Odd(abs(x))))
int_abs_add: (all x:Int, y:Int. abs(x + y) ≤ abs(x) + abs(y))
int_abs_div: (all x:Int, y:Int. abs(x / y) = abs(x) / abs(y))
int_abs_eq_iff_eq_or_neg: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((abs(x) = abs(y)) ⇔ ((x = y) or (x = - y))))
int_abs_eq_zero_iff_zero: (all x:Int. ((abs(x) = 0) ⇔ (x = +0)))
int_abs_eq_zero_implies_zero: (all x:Int. (if abs(x) = 0 then x = +0))
int_abs_le_iff: (all x:Int, y:UInt. ((abs(x) ≤ y) ⇔ ((- pos(y) ≤ x) and (x ≤ pos(y)))))
int_abs_mod: (all x:Int, y:Int. abs(x % y) = abs(x) % abs(y))
int_abs_mult: (all x:Int, y:Int. abs(x * y) = abs(x) * abs(y))
auto int_abs_negsuc
int_abs_negsuc: (all n:UInt. abs(negsuc(n)) = 1 + n)
auto int_abs_pos
int_abs_pos: (all n:UInt. abs(pos(n)) = n)
int_abs_pow: (all n:Int, k:UInt. abs(n ^ k) = abs(n) ^ k)
int_abs_sub_symm: (all x:Int, y:Int. abs(x - y) = abs(y - x))
auto int_abs_zero
int_abs_zero: abs(+0) = 0
int_add_assoc: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (x + y) + z = x + (y + z))
int_add_both_sides_of_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if x + y = x + z then y = z))
int_add_both_sides_of_equal_iff: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. ((x + y = x + z) ⇔ (y = z)))
int_add_both_sides_of_equal_right: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if y + x = z + x then y = z))
int_add_both_sides_of_less: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. ((x + y < x + z) ⇔ (y < z)))
int_add_both_sides_of_less_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. ((x + y ≤ x + z) ⇔ (y ≤ z)))
int_add_both_sides_of_less_equal_right: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. ((y + x ≤ z + x) ⇔ (y ≤ z)))
int_add_both_sides_of_less_right: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. ((y + x < z + x) ⇔ (y < z)))
int_add_commute: (all x:Int, y:Int. x + y = y + x)
int_add_inverse: (all x:Int. x + - x = +0)
int_add_le_left_mono: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if y ≤ z then x + y ≤ x + z))
int_add_le_right_mono: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if y ≤ z then y + x ≤ z + x))
int_add_left_inverse: (all x:Int. - x + x = +0)
int_add_less_mono_left: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if y < z then x + y < x + z))
int_add_less_mono_right: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if y < z then y + x < z + x))
int_add_mono_less: (all a:Int, b:Int, c:Int, d:Int. (if ((a < c) and (b < d)) then a + b < c + d))
int_add_mono_less_equal: (all a:Int, b:Int, c:Int, d:Int. (if ((a ≤ c) and (b ≤ d)) then a + b ≤ c + d))
int_add_sub_cancel: (all x:Int, y:Int. (x + y) - y = x)
auto int_add_zero
int_add_zero: (all n:Int. n + +0 = n)
int_dichotomy: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((x ≤ y) or (y < x)))
int_dist_mult_add: (all a:Int, x:Int, y:Int. a * (x + y) = a * x + a * y)
int_dist_mult_add_right: (all a:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (x + y) * a = x * a + y * a)
int_dist_mult_sub: (all a:Int, x:Int, y:Int. a * (x - y) = a * x - a * y)
int_div_mod: (all n:Int, m:Int. (if m ≠ +0 then (n / m) * m + n % m = n))
int_div_one: (all n:Int. n / +1 = n)
int_div_self: (all n:Int. (if n ≠ +0 then n / n = +1))
int_div_zero: (all n:Int. n / +0 = +0)
int_divides_add: (all d:Int, m:Int, n:Int. (if (divides(d, m) and divides(d, n)) then divides(d, m + n)))
int_divides_antisymmetric: (all a:Int, b:Int. (if (divides(a, b) and divides(b, a)) then abs(a) = abs(b)))
int_divides_iff_abs: (all a:Int, b:Int. (divides(a, b) ⇔ divides(abs(a), abs(b))))
int_divides_iff_mod_zero: (all m:Int, n:Int. (if m ≠ +0 then (divides(m, n) ⇔ (n % m = +0))))
int_divides_lcm_left: (all a:Int, b:Int. divides(a, lcm(a, b)))
int_divides_lcm_right: (all a:Int, b:Int. divides(b, lcm(a, b)))
int_divides_mult_left: (all d:Int, n:Int, m:Int. (if divides(d, n) then divides(d, m * n)))
int_divides_mult_right: (all d:Int, n:Int, m:Int. (if divides(d, n) then divides(d, n * m)))
int_divides_neg_left: (all d:Int, n:Int. (if divides(d, n) then divides(- d, n)))
int_divides_neg_right: (all d:Int, n:Int. (if divides(d, n) then divides(d, - n)))
int_divides_refl: (all n:Int. divides(n, n))
int_divides_sub: (all d:Int, m:Int, n:Int. (if (divides(d, m) and divides(d, n)) then divides(d, m - n)))
int_divides_trans: (all a:Int, b:Int, c:Int. (if (divides(a, b) and divides(b, c)) then divides(a, c)))
int_divides_zero: (all n:Int. divides(n, +0))
int_even_add_even: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if (Even(x) and Even(y)) then Even(x + y)))
int_even_add_odd: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if (Even(x) and Odd(y)) then Odd(x + y)))
int_even_mult_left: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if Even(x) then Even(x * y)))
int_even_mult_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if Even(y) then Even(x * y)))
int_even_neg: (all x:Int. (Even(x) ⇔ Even(- x)))
int_even_one_odd: (all n:Int. (if Even(+1 + n) then Odd(n)))
int_gcd_commutative: (all a:Int, b:Int. gcd(a, b) = gcd(b, a))
int_gcd_divides_left: (all a:Int, b:Int. divides(gcd(a, b), a))
int_gcd_divides_right: (all a:Int, b:Int. divides(gcd(a, b), b))
int_gcd_greatest: (all d:Int, a:Int, b:Int. (if (divides(d, a) and divides(d, b)) then divides(d, gcd(a, b))))
int_gcd_lcm_product: (all a:Int, b:Int. gcd(a, b) * lcm(a, b) = pos(abs(a * b)))
int_greater_implies_not_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x > y then x ≠ y))
int_lcm_commutative: (all a:Int, b:Int. lcm(a, b) = lcm(b, a))
int_lcm_least: (all a:Int, b:Int, m:Int. (if (divides(a, m) and divides(b, m)) then divides(lcm(a, b), m)))
int_lcm_zero_left: (all b:Int. lcm(+0, b) = +0)
int_lcm_zero_right: (all a:Int. lcm(a, +0) = +0)
int_le_abs: (all x:Int. x ≤ pos(abs(x)))
int_le_iff_diff_nonneg: (all a:Int, b:Int. ((a ≤ b) ⇔ (+0 ≤ b - a)))
int_less_equal_antisymmetric: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if ((x ≤ y) and (y ≤ x)) then x = y))
int_less_equal_iff_less_or_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((x ≤ y) ⇔ ((x < y) or (x = y))))
int_less_equal_iff_not_greater: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((x ≤ y) ⇔ (not (y < x))))
int_less_equal_implies_less_or_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x ≤ y then ((x < y) or (x = y))))
int_less_equal_refl: (all n:Int. n ≤ n)
int_less_equal_trans: (all m:Int, n:Int, o:Int. (if ((m ≤ n) and (n ≤ o)) then m ≤ o))
int_less_iff_diff_pos: (all a:Int, b:Int. ((a < b) ⇔ (+0 < b - a)))
int_less_implies_less_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x < y then x ≤ y))
int_less_implies_not_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x < y then x ≠ y))
int_less_implies_not_greater: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x < y then not (y < x)))
int_less_irreflexive: (all x:Int. not (x < x))
int_less_or_equal_implies_less_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if ((x < y) or (x = y)) then x ≤ y))
int_less_trans: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if ((x < y) and (y < z)) then x < z))
int_less_trans_less_equal_left: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if ((x ≤ y) and (y < z)) then x < z))
int_less_trans_less_equal_right: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if ((x < y) and (y ≤ z)) then x < z))
int_max_assoc: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. max(max(x, y), z) = max(x, max(y, z)))
int_max_equal_greater_left: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if y ≤ x then max(x, y) = x))
int_max_equal_greater_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x ≤ y then max(x, y) = y))
int_max_greater_left: (all x:Int, y:Int. x ≤ max(x, y))
int_max_greater_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. y ≤ max(x, y))
int_max_idempotent: (all x:Int. max(x, x) = x)
int_max_is_left_or_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((max(x, y) = x) or (max(x, y) = y)))
int_max_less_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if ((x ≤ z) and (y ≤ z)) then max(x, y) ≤ z))
int_max_min_absorb_left: (all x:Int, y:Int. max(x, min(x, y)) = x)
int_max_min_absorb_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. max(min(x, y), x) = x)
int_max_symmetric: (all x:Int, y:Int. max(x, y) = max(y, x))
int_min_assoc: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. min(min(x, y), z) = min(x, min(y, z)))
int_min_equal_less_left: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x ≤ y then min(x, y) = x))
int_min_equal_less_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if y ≤ x then min(x, y) = y))
int_min_greatest_less_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (if ((z ≤ x) and (z ≤ y)) then z ≤ min(x, y)))
int_min_idempotent: (all x:Int. min(x, x) = x)
int_min_is_left_or_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((min(x, y) = x) or (min(x, y) = y)))
int_min_less_equal_left: (all x:Int, y:Int. min(x, y) ≤ x)
int_min_less_equal_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. min(x, y) ≤ y)
int_min_max_absorb_left: (all x:Int, y:Int. min(x, max(x, y)) = x)
int_min_max_absorb_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. min(max(x, y), x) = x)
int_min_symmetric: (all x:Int, y:Int. min(x, y) = min(y, x))
int_mod_less_abs: (all n:Int, m:Int. (if m ≠ +0 then abs(n % m) < abs(m)))
int_mod_neg_divisor: (all n:Int, m:Int. n % - m = n % m)
int_mod_one: (all n:Int. n % +1 = +0)
int_mod_self: (all n:Int. n % n = +0)
int_mod_small: (all n:Int, m:Int. (if abs(n) < abs(m) then n % m = n))
int_mod_zero: (all n:Int. n % +0 = n)
int_mult_assoc: (all x:Int, y:Int, z:Int. (x * y) * z = x * (y * z))
int_mult_commute: (all x:Int, y:Int. x * y = y * x)
int_mult_left_cancel: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if (n ≠ +0 and (n * x = n * y)) then x = y))
auto int_mult_one
int_mult_one: (all x:Int. x * +1 = x)
int_mult_right_cancel: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if (n ≠ +0 and (x * n = y * n)) then x = y))
int_mult_to_zero: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x * y = +0 then ((x = +0) or (y = +0))))
auto int_mult_zero
int_mult_zero: (all x:Int. x * +0 = +0)
int_neg_abs_le: (all x:Int. - pos(abs(x)) ≤ x)
int_neg_injective: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if - x = - y then x = y))
int_neg_le_iff: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((x ≤ y) ⇔ (- y ≤ - x)))
int_neg_le_mono: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x ≤ y then - y ≤ - x))
int_neg_less_iff: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((x < y) ⇔ (- y < - x)))
int_neg_less_mono: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if x < y then - y < - x))
int_neg_mult_left_cancel_le: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((n < +0) and (n * x ≤ n * y)) then y ≤ x))
int_neg_mult_left_cancel_less: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((n < +0) and (n * x < n * y)) then y < x))
int_neg_mult_mono_less_left: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((n < +0) and (x < y)) then n * y < n * x))
int_neg_mult_mono_less_right: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((n < +0) and (x < y)) then y * n < x * n))
int_neg_mult_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. x * - y = - (x * y))
int_neg_mult_right_cancel_le: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((n < +0) and (x * n ≤ y * n)) then y ≤ x))
int_neg_mult_right_cancel_less: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((n < +0) and (x * n < y * n)) then y < x))
int_neg_one_pow_even: (all k:UInt. (if Even(k) then - +1 ^ k = +1))
int_neg_one_pow_odd: (all k:UInt. (if Odd(k) then - +1 ^ k = - +1))
int_negsuc_eq_pos_false: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. negsuc(x) ≠ pos(y))
int_negsuc_injective: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if negsuc(x) = negsuc(y) then x = y))
auto int_negsuc_le_negsuc
int_negsuc_le_negsuc: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. (negsuc(au) ≤ negsuc(bu)) = (bu ≤ au))
auto int_negsuc_le_pos
int_negsuc_le_pos: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. (negsuc(au) ≤ pos(bu)) = true)
auto int_negsuc_less_negsuc
int_negsuc_less_negsuc: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. (negsuc(au) < negsuc(bu)) = (bu < au))
auto int_negsuc_less_pos
int_negsuc_less_pos: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. (negsuc(au) < pos(bu)) = true)
int_nonneg_mult_mono_le_left: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((+0 ≤ n) and (x ≤ y)) then n * x ≤ n * y))
int_nonneg_mult_mono_le_right: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((+0 ≤ n) and (x ≤ y)) then x * n ≤ y * n))
int_nonpos_mult_mono_le_left: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((n ≤ +0) and (x ≤ y)) then n * y ≤ n * x))
int_nonpos_mult_mono_le_right: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((n ≤ +0) and (x ≤ y)) then y * n ≤ x * n))
int_not_less_equal_iff_greater: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((not (x ≤ y)) ⇔ (y < x)))
int_not_less_implies_less_equal: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if not (x < y) then y ≤ x))
int_odd_add_even: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if (Odd(x) and Even(y)) then Odd(x + y)))
int_odd_add_odd: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if (Odd(x) and Odd(y)) then Even(x + y)))
int_odd_mult_odd: (all x:Int, y:Int. (if (Odd(x) and Odd(y)) then Odd(x * y)))
int_odd_neg: (all x:Int. (Odd(x) ⇔ Odd(- x)))
int_odd_one_even: (all n:Int. (if Odd(+1 + n) then Even(n)))
int_one_divides: (all n:Int. divides(+1, n))
auto int_one_mult
int_one_mult: (all x:Int. +1 * x = x)
auto int_one_pow
int_one_pow: (all k:UInt. +1 ^ k = +1)
int_one_two_odd: (all n:Int. Odd(+1 + +2 * n))
int_pos_abs_eq_iff_nonneg: (all x:Int. ((pos(abs(x)) = x) ⇔ (+0 ≤ x)))
int_pos_eq_negsuc_false: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. pos(x) ≠ negsuc(y))
int_pos_injective: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if pos(x) = pos(y) then x = y))
auto int_pos_le_negsuc
int_pos_le_negsuc: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. (pos(au) ≤ negsuc(bu)) = false)
auto int_pos_le_pos
int_pos_le_pos: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. (pos(au) ≤ pos(bu)) = (au ≤ bu))
auto int_pos_less_negsuc
int_pos_less_negsuc: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. (pos(au) < negsuc(bu)) = false)
auto int_pos_less_pos
int_pos_less_pos: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. (pos(au) < pos(bu)) = (au < bu))
int_pos_mult_left_cancel_le: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((+0 < n) and (n * x ≤ n * y)) then x ≤ y))
int_pos_mult_left_cancel_less: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((+0 < n) and (n * x < n * y)) then x < y))
int_pos_mult_mono_less_left: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((+0 < n) and (x < y)) then n * x < n * y))
int_pos_mult_mono_less_right: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((+0 < n) and (x < y)) then x * n < y * n))
int_pos_mult_right_cancel_le: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((+0 < n) and (x * n ≤ y * n)) then x ≤ y))
int_pos_mult_right_cancel_less: (all n:Int, x:Int, y:Int. (if ((+0 < n) and (x * n < y * n)) then x < y))
int_pow_add: (all n:Int, j:UInt, k:UInt. n ^ (j + k) = n ^ j * n ^ k)
int_pow_eq_zero: (all n:Int, k:UInt. (if n ^ k = +0 then n = +0))
int_pow_mul_base: (all k:UInt, a:Int, b:Int. (a * b) ^ k = a ^ k * b ^ k)
int_pow_mul_exp: (all n:Int, j:UInt, k:UInt. n ^ (j * k) = (n ^ k) ^ j)
int_pow_neg_base_even: (all m:UInt, n:Int. - n ^ (2 * m) = n ^ (2 * m))
int_pow_neg_base_odd: (all m:UInt, n:Int. - n ^ (1 + 2 * m) = - (n ^ (1 + 2 * m)))
int_pow_neg_base_when_even: (all n:Int, k:UInt. (if Even(k) then - n ^ k = n ^ k))
int_pow_neg_base_when_odd: (all n:Int, k:UInt. (if Odd(k) then - n ^ k = - (n ^ k)))
int_pow_nonneg: (all n:Int, k:UInt. (if +0 ≤ n then +0 ≤ n ^ k))
int_pow_nonzero: (all n:Int, k:UInt. (if n ≠ +0 then n ^ k ≠ +0))
auto int_pow_one
int_pow_one: (all n:Int. n ^ 1 = n)
int_pow_one_add: (all n:Int, k:UInt. n ^ (1 + k) = n * n ^ k)
auto int_pow_pos
int_pow_pos: (all m:UInt, k:UInt. pos(m) ^ k = pos(m ^ k))
int_pow_pos_of_pos: (all n:Int, k:UInt. (if +0 < n then +0 < n ^ k))
int_pow_two: (all n:Int. n ^ 2 = n * n)
auto int_pow_zero
int_pow_zero: (all n:Int. n ^ 0 = +1)
int_rev_triangle: (all x:Int, y:Int. abs(x) ∸ abs(y) ≤ abs(x - y))
int_rev_triangle_right: (all x:Int, y:Int. abs(y) ∸ abs(x) ≤ abs(x - y))
int_sub_add_cancel: (all x:Int, y:Int. (x - y) + y = x)
int_sub_cancel: (all x:Int. x - x = +0)
define int_summation : (fn (UInt, UInt, (fn UInt -> Int)) -> Int) = fun k:UInt, begin:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> Int) {
int_summation_nat(toNat(k), toNat(begin), f)
}
int_summation_add: (all a:UInt. (all b:UInt, s:UInt, t:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> Int), g:(fn UInt -> Int), h:(fn UInt -> Int). (if ((all i:Nat. (if i < toNat(a) then g(s + fromNat(i)) = f(s + fromNat(i)))) and (all i:Nat. (if i < toNat(b) then h(t + fromNat(i)) = f((s + a) + fromNat(i))))) then int_summation(a + b, s, f) = int_summation(a, s, g) + int_summation(b, t, h))))
int_summation_add_pointwise: (all k:UInt, s:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> Int), g:(fn UInt -> Int). int_summation(k, s, fun i:UInt { f(i) + g(i) }) = int_summation(k, s, f) + int_summation(k, s, g))
int_summation_cong: (all k:UInt. (all f:(fn UInt -> Int), g:(fn UInt -> Int), s:UInt, t:UInt. (if (all i:Nat. (if i < toNat(k) then f(s + fromNat(i)) = g(t + fromNat(i)))) then int_summation(k, s, f) = int_summation(k, t, g))))
int_summation_const_zero: (all k:UInt, s:UInt. int_summation(k, s, fun i:UInt { +0 }) = +0)
recursive int_summation_nat(Nat,Nat,(fn UInt -> Int)) -> Int{
int_summation_nat(zero, begin, f) = +0
int_summation_nat(suc(k), begin, f) = f(fromNat(begin)) + int_summation_nat(k, suc(begin), f)
}
int_summation_neg: (all k:UInt, s:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> Int). int_summation(k, s, fun i:UInt { - f(i) }) = - int_summation(k, s, f))
int_summation_next: (all n:UInt, s:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> Int). int_summation(1 + n, s, f) = int_summation(n, s, f) + f(s + n))
int_summation_sub: (all k:UInt, s:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> Int), g:(fn UInt -> Int). int_summation(k, s, fun i:UInt { f(i) - g(i) }) = int_summation(k, s, f) - int_summation(k, s, g))
int_summation_zero: (all begin:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> Int). int_summation(0, begin, f) = +0)
int_trichotomy: (all x:Int, y:Int. ((x < y) or (x = y) or (y < x)))
int_two_even: (all n:Int. Even(+2 * n))
auto int_zero_add
int_zero_add: (all n:Int. +0 + n = n)
int_zero_div: (all m:Int. +0 / m = +0)
int_zero_implies_abs_eq_zero: (all x:Int. (if x = +0 then abs(x) = 0))
int_zero_mod: (all m:Int. +0 % m = +0)
auto int_zero_mult
int_zero_mult: (all x:Int. +0 * x = +0)
int_zero_pow: (all k:UInt. (if 0 < k then +0 ^ k = +0))
define lcm : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> UInt) = fun a:UInt, b:UInt {
if ((a = 0) or (b = 0)) then
0
else
(a * b) / gcd(a, b)
}
define lcm : (fn (Int, Int) -> Int) = fun a:Int, b:Int {
pos(lcm(abs(a), abs(b)))
}
less_equal_fromNat: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. (if x ≤ y then fromNat(x) ≤ fromNat(y)))
less_equal_toNat: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if toNat(x) ≤ toNat(y) then x ≤ y))
less_fromNat: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. (if x < y then fromNat(x) < fromNat(y)))
less_pow_log: (all n:UInt. (if 0 < n then n < 2 ^ (1 + log(n))))
less_toNat: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if toNat(x) < toNat(y) then x < y))
auto lit_add_fromNat
lit_add_fromNat: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(lit(x)) + fromNat(lit(y)) = fromNat(lit(x) + lit(y)))
auto lit_add_lit_pos
lit_add_lit_pos: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(lit(x)) + pos(fromNat(lit(y))) = pos(fromNat(lit(x) + lit(y))))
auto lit_add_negsuc_pos_suc
lit_add_negsuc_pos_suc: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. negsuc(fromNat(lit(suc(x)))) + pos(fromNat(lit(suc(y)))) = negsuc(fromNat(lit(x))) + pos(fromNat(lit(y))))
auto lit_add_negsuc_zero_pos_suc
lit_add_negsuc_zero_pos_suc: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. -1 + pos(fromNat(lit(suc(y)))) = pos(fromNat(lit(y))))
auto lit_add_pos_lit
lit_add_pos_lit: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. pos(fromNat(lit(x))) + fromNat(lit(y)) = pos(fromNat(lit(x) + lit(y))))
auto lit_add_pos_negsuc_suc
lit_add_pos_negsuc_suc: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. pos(fromNat(lit(suc(y)))) + negsuc(fromNat(lit(suc(x)))) = pos(fromNat(lit(y))) + negsuc(fromNat(lit(x))))
auto lit_add_pos_pos
lit_add_pos_pos: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. pos(fromNat(lit(x))) + pos(fromNat(lit(y))) = pos(fromNat(lit(x) + lit(y))))
auto lit_add_pos_suc_negsuc_zero
lit_add_pos_suc_negsuc_zero: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. pos(fromNat(lit(suc(y)))) + -1 = pos(fromNat(lit(y))))
auto lit_expt_fromNat
lit_expt_fromNat: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(lit(x)) ^ fromNat(lit(y)) = fromNat(lit(x) ^ lit(y)))
auto lit_monus_fromNat
lit_monus_fromNat: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(lit(x)) ∸ fromNat(lit(y)) = fromNat(lit(x) ∸ lit(y)))
auto lit_mult_fromNat
lit_mult_fromNat: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(lit(x)) * fromNat(lit(y)) = fromNat(lit(x) * lit(y)))
auto lit_pow_mul_r
lit_pow_mul_r: (all m:Nat, n:Nat, o:UInt. fromNat(lit(m)) ^ (fromNat(lit(n)) * o) = (fromNat(lit(m)) ^ fromNat(lit(n))) ^ o)
opaque define log : (fn UInt -> UInt) = fun b:UInt {
cnt_dubs(pred(b))
}
log_pow: (all n:UInt. log(2 ^ n) = n)
define max : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> UInt) = fun x:UInt, y:UInt {
if x < y then
y
else
x
}
define max : (fn (Int, Int) -> Int) = fun x:Int, y:Int {
if x < y then
y
else
x
}
define min : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> UInt) = fun x:UInt, y:UInt {
if x < y then
x
else
y
}
define min : (fn (Int, Int) -> Int) = fun x:Int, y:Int {
if x < y then
x
else
y
}
auto mod_negsuc_negsuc
mod_negsuc_negsuc: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. negsuc(au) % negsuc(bu) = - pos((1 + au) % (1 + bu)))
auto mod_negsuc_pos
mod_negsuc_pos: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. negsuc(au) % pos(bu) = - pos((1 + au) % bu))
auto mod_pos_negsuc
mod_pos_negsuc: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. pos(au) % negsuc(bu) = pos(au % (1 + bu)))
auto mod_pos_pos
mod_pos_pos: (all au:UInt, bu:UInt. pos(au) % pos(bu) = pos(au % bu))
auto mult_lit_neg_lit
mult_lit_neg_lit: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(lit(x)) * negsuc(fromNat(lit(y))) = - pos(fromNat(lit(x)) + fromNat(lit(x)) * fromNat(lit(y))))
auto mult_lit_pos_lit
mult_lit_pos_lit: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(lit(x)) * pos(fromNat(lit(y))) = pos(fromNat(lit(x) * lit(y))))
auto mult_neg_lit_lit
mult_neg_lit_lit: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. negsuc(fromNat(lit(x))) * fromNat(lit(y)) = - pos(fromNat(lit(y)) + fromNat(lit(y)) * fromNat(lit(x))))
auto mult_neg_lit_pos
mult_neg_lit_pos: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. negsuc(fromNat(lit(x))) * pos(fromNat(lit(y))) = - pos(fromNat(lit(y)) + fromNat(lit(y)) * fromNat(lit(x))))
auto mult_pos_lit_lit
mult_pos_lit_lit: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. pos(fromNat(lit(x))) * fromNat(lit(y)) = pos(fromNat(lit(x) * lit(y))))
auto mult_pos_lit_neg_lit
mult_pos_lit_neg_lit: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. pos(fromNat(lit(x))) * negsuc(fromNat(lit(y))) = - pos(fromNat(lit(x)) + fromNat(lit(x)) * fromNat(lit(y))))
auto mult_pos_lit_pos_lit
mult_pos_lit_pos_lit: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. pos(fromNat(lit(x))) * pos(fromNat(lit(y))) = pos(fromNat(lit(x) * lit(y))))
neg_distr_add: (all x:Int, y:Int. - (x + y) = - x + - y)
neg_involutive: (all n:Int. - (- n) = n)
auto neg_lit_suc
neg_lit_suc: (all x:Nat. - fromNat(lit(suc(x))) = negsuc(fromNat(lit(x))))
auto neg_lit_zero
neg_lit_zero: - +0 = +0
auto neg_negsuc_lit
neg_negsuc_lit: (all x:Nat. - negsuc(fromNat(lit(x))) = pos(fromNat(lit(suc(x)))))
auto neg_pos_lit_suc
neg_pos_lit_suc: (all x:Nat. - pos(fromNat(lit(suc(x)))) = negsuc(fromNat(lit(x))))
auto neg_uint_zero
neg_uint_zero: - 0 = +0
neg_zero: - +0 = +0
define operator % : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> UInt) = fun n:UInt, m:UInt {
n ∸ (n / m) * m
}
opaque define operator % : (fn (Int, Int) -> Int) = fun n:Int, m:Int {
sign(n) * (abs(n) % abs(m))
}
opaque recursive operator *(UInt,UInt) -> UInt{
operator *(bzero, y) = bzero
operator *(dub_inc(x), y) =
switch y {
case bzero {
bzero
}
case dub_inc(y') {
dub(dub_inc((x + y') + x * y'))
}
case inc_dub(y') {
dub_inc(x + dub(y' + x * y'))
}
}
operator *(inc_dub(x), y) =
switch y {
case bzero {
bzero
}
case dub_inc(y') {
dub_inc((dub(x) + y') + dub(x * y'))
}
case inc_dub(y') {
inc_dub((x + y') + dub(x * y'))
}
}
}
opaque define operator * : (fn (Int, Int) -> Int) = fun x:Int, y:Int {
(sign(x) * sign(y)) * (abs(x) * abs(y))
}
opaque define operator * : (fn (UInt, Int) -> Int) = fun n:UInt, m:Int {
pos(n) * m
}
opaque define operator * : (fn (Int, UInt) -> Int) = fun n:Int, m:UInt {
n * pos(m)
}
opaque recursive operator +(UInt,UInt) -> UInt{
operator +(bzero, y) = y
operator +(dub_inc(x), y) =
switch y {
case bzero {
dub_inc(x)
}
case dub_inc(y') {
dub_inc(inc(x + y'))
}
case inc_dub(y') {
inc(dub_inc(x + y'))
}
}
operator +(inc_dub(x), y) =
switch y {
case bzero {
inc_dub(x)
}
case dub_inc(y') {
inc(dub_inc(x + y'))
}
case inc_dub(y') {
inc(inc_dub(x + y'))
}
}
}
opaque define operator + : (fn (Int, Int) -> Int) = fun x:Int, m:Int {
switch x {
case pos(n) {
switch m { case pos(n') { pos(n + n') } case negsuc(n') { n ⊝ (1 + n') } }
}
case negsuc(n) {
switch m { case pos(n') { n' ⊝ (1 + n) } case negsuc(n') { negsuc((1 + n) + n') } }
}
}
}
opaque define operator + : (fn (UInt, Int) -> Int) = fun n:UInt, m:Int {
pos(n) + m
}
opaque define operator + : (fn (Int, UInt) -> Int) = fun n:Int, m:UInt {
n + pos(m)
}
opaque define operator - : (fn Int -> Int) = fun x:Int {
switch x {
case pos(n) {
(if n = 0 then +0 else negsuc(n ∸ 1))
}
case negsuc(n) {
pos(1 + n)
}
}
}
opaque define operator - : (fn UInt -> Int) = fun n:UInt {
- pos(n)
}
define operator - : (fn (Int, Int) -> Int) = fun n:Int, m:Int {
n + - m
}
opaque define operator - : (fn (UInt, Int) -> Int) = fun n:UInt, m:Int {
pos(n) - m
}
opaque define operator - : (fn (Int, UInt) -> Int) = fun n:Int, m:UInt {
n - pos(m)
}
opaque define operator - : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> Int) = fun x:UInt, y:UInt {
pos(x) - pos(y)
}
recfun operator /(n:UInt, m:UInt) -> UInt
measure n of UInt
{
if n < m then
0
else
if m = 0 then
0
else
1 + (n ∸ m) / m
}
terminates {
arbitrary n.s2_s9_s9_3 : UInt,
m.s2_s9_s9_4 : UInt
assume cond.s2_s9_s9_5: (not (n < m) and m ≠ 0)
suffices m + (n ∸ m) < m + n by {
uint_add_both_sides_of_less[m, n ∸ m, n]
}
suffices n < m + n by {
have m_n: m ≤ n by {
apply uint_not_less_implies_less_equal to conjunct 0 of cond
}
replace (apply uint_monus_add_identity[n, m] to m_n)
.
}
have m_pos: 0 < m by {
apply uint_not_zero_pos to conjunct 1 of cond
}
conclude n < m + n by {
replace uint_add_commute in apply uint_less_add_pos[n, m] to expand lit | fromNat in m_pos
}
}
opaque define operator / : (fn (Int, Int) -> Int) = fun n:Int, m:Int {
(sign(n) * sign(m)) * (abs(n) / abs(m))
}
opaque define operator / : (fn (Int, UInt) -> Int) = fun n:Int, m:UInt {
sign(n) * (abs(n) / m)
}
opaque recursive operator <(UInt,UInt) -> bool{
operator <(bzero, y) =
switch y {
case bzero {
false
}
case dub_inc(y') {
true
}
case inc_dub(y') {
true
}
}
operator <(dub_inc(x'), y) =
switch y {
case bzero {
false
}
case dub_inc(y') {
x' < y'
}
case inc_dub(y') {
x' < y'
}
}
operator <(inc_dub(x'), y) =
switch y {
case bzero {
false
}
case dub_inc(y') {
((x' < y') or (x' = y'))
}
case inc_dub(y') {
x' < y'
}
}
}
opaque define operator < : (fn (Int, Int) -> bool) = fun a:Int, y:Int {
switch a {
case pos(x) {
switch y { case pos(y') { x < y' } case negsuc(y') { false } }
}
case negsuc(x) {
switch y { case pos(y') { true } case negsuc(y') { y' < x } }
}
}
}
define operator > : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> bool) = fun x:UInt, y:UInt {
y < x
}
define operator > : (fn (Int, Int) -> bool) = fun x:Int, y:Int {
y < x
}
opaque define operator ^ : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> UInt) = fun a:UInt, b:UInt {
expt(b, a)
}
opaque define operator ^ : (fn (Int, UInt) -> Int) = fun a:Int, b:UInt {
expt_nat(toNat(b), a)
}
opaque recursive operator ∸(UInt,UInt) -> UInt{
operator ∸(bzero, y) = bzero
operator ∸(dub_inc(x), y) =
switch y {
case bzero {
dub_inc(x)
}
case dub_inc(y') {
dub(x ∸ y')
}
case inc_dub(y') {
(if x < y' then bzero else inc_dub(x ∸ y'))
}
}
operator ∸(inc_dub(x), y) =
switch y {
case bzero {
inc_dub(x)
}
case dub_inc(y') {
(if x < y' then bzero else pred(dub(x ∸ y')))
}
case inc_dub(y') {
dub(x ∸ y')
}
}
}
define operator ≤ : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> bool) = fun x:UInt, y:UInt {
((x < y) or (x = y))
}
opaque define operator ≤ : (fn (Int, Int) -> bool) = fun a:Int, y:Int {
switch a {
case pos(x) {
switch y { case pos(y') { x ≤ y' } case negsuc(y') { false } }
}
case negsuc(x) {
switch y { case pos(y') { true } case negsuc(y') { y' ≤ x } }
}
}
}
define operator ≥ : (fn (UInt, UInt) -> bool) = fun x:UInt, y:UInt {
y ≤ x
}
define operator ≥ : (fn (Int, Int) -> bool) = fun x:Int, y:Int {
y ≤ x
}
auto sign_neg_lit
sign_neg_lit: (all x:Nat. sign(negsuc(fromNat(lit(x)))) = negative)
auto sign_pos_lit
sign_pos_lit: (all x:Nat. sign(pos(fromNat(lit(x)))) = positive)
define sqr : (fn UInt -> UInt) = fun a:UInt {
a * a
}
suc_uint_monuso: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (1 + x) ⊝ (1 + y) = x ⊝ y)
opaque recursive toNat(UInt) -> Nat{
toNat(bzero) = ℕ0
toNat(dub_inc(x)) = ℕ2 * suc(toNat(x))
toNat(inc_dub(x)) = suc(ℕ2 * toNat(x))
}
toNat_add: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. toNat(x + y) = toNat(x) + toNat(y))
toNat_expt: (all p:UInt, n:UInt. toNat(n ^ p) = toNat(n) ^ toNat(p))
toNat_less: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x < y then toNat(x) < toNat(y)))
toNat_less_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x ≤ y then toNat(x) ≤ toNat(y)))
toNat_mod: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. toNat(x % y) = toNat(x) % toNat(y))
toNat_monus: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. toNat(x ∸ y) = toNat(x) ∸ toNat(y))
toNat_mult: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. toNat(x * y) = toNat(x) * toNat(y))
toNat_uint_summation: (all k:UInt, begin:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> UInt). toNat(uint_summation(k, begin, f)) = summation(toNat(k), toNat(begin), fun i { toNat(f(fromNat(i))) }))
uint_Even_not_Odd: (all n:UInt. (Even(n) ⇔ (not Odd(n))))
uint_Even_or_Odd: (all n:UInt. (Even(n) or Odd(n)))
uint_add_assoc: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. (x + y) + z = x + (y + z))
uint_add_both_monus: (all z:UInt, y:UInt, x:UInt. (z + y) ∸ (z + x) = y ∸ x)
uint_add_both_sides_of_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. ((x + y = x + z) ⇔ (y = z)))
auto uint_add_both_sides_of_le_equal
uint_add_both_sides_of_le_equal: (all x:UInt. (all y:UInt, z:UInt. (x + y ≤ x + z) = (y ≤ z)))
uint_add_both_sides_of_less: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. ((x + y < x + z) ⇔ (y < z)))
uint_add_both_sides_of_less_equal: (all x:UInt. (all y:UInt, z:UInt. ((x + y ≤ x + z) ⇔ (y ≤ z))))
uint_add_commute: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. x + y = y + x)
uint_add_div_one: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (n + m) / m = 1 + n / m))
uint_add_mod: (all a:UInt, b:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (a + b) % m = (a % m + b % m) % m))
uint_add_mono_less: (all a:UInt, b:UInt, c:UInt, d:UInt. (if ((a < c) and (b < d)) then a + b < c + d))
uint_add_mono_less_equal: (all a:UInt, b:UInt, c:UInt, d:UInt. (if ((a ≤ c) and (b ≤ d)) then a + b ≤ c + d))
auto uint_add_monus_identity
uint_add_monus_identity: (all m:UInt, n:UInt. (m + n) ∸ m = n)
uint_add_mult_div: (all n:UInt, k:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (n + k * m) / m = k + n / m))
uint_add_mult_mod: (all n:UInt, k:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (n + k * m) % m = n % m))
uint_add_one_le_double: (all x:UInt. (if 0 < x then 1 + x ≤ x + x))
uint_add_to_zero: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if n + m = 0 then ((n = 0) and (m = 0))))
auto uint_add_zero
uint_add_zero: (all x:UInt. x + 0 = x)
uint_dichotomy: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. ((x ≤ y) or (y < x)))
uint_dist_mult_add: (all a:UInt, x:UInt, y:UInt. a * (x + y) = a * x + a * y)
uint_dist_mult_add_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, a:UInt. (x + y) * a = x * a + y * a)
uint_dist_mult_monus: (all x:UInt. (all y:UInt, z:UInt. x * (y ∸ z) = x * y ∸ x * z))
uint_div_cancel: (all y:UInt. (if 0 < y then y / y = 1))
uint_div_less: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if ((0 < n) and (1 < m)) then n / m < n))
uint_div_less_equal: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then n / m ≤ n))
uint_div_mod: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (n / m) * m + n % m = n))
uint_div_one: (all n:UInt. n / 1 = n)
uint_div_zero: (all n:UInt. n / 0 = 0)
uint_divides_add: (all d:UInt, m:UInt, n:UInt. (if (divides(d, m) and divides(d, n)) then divides(d, m + n)))
uint_divides_antisymmetric: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. (if (divides(a, b) and divides(b, a)) then a = b))
uint_divides_lcm_left: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. divides(a, lcm(a, b)))
uint_divides_lcm_right: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. divides(b, lcm(a, b)))
uint_divides_less_equal: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. (if (divides(a, b) and (0 < b)) then a ≤ b))
uint_divides_mod: (all d:UInt, m:UInt, n:UInt. (if (divides(d, n) and divides(d, m % n) and (0 < n)) then divides(d, m)))
uint_divides_mod_of_divides: (all d:UInt, m:UInt, n:UInt. (if (divides(d, m) and divides(d, n)) then divides(d, m % n)))
uint_divides_monus: (all d:UInt, m:UInt, n:UInt. (if (divides(d, m) and divides(d, n)) then divides(d, m ∸ n)))
uint_divides_mult_both: (all k:UInt, a:UInt, b:UInt. (if divides(a, b) then divides(k * a, k * b)))
uint_divides_mult_cancel: (all k:UInt, a:UInt, b:UInt. (if ((0 < k) and divides(k * a, k * b)) then divides(a, b)))
uint_divides_mult_left: (all d:UInt, n:UInt, m:UInt. (if divides(d, n) then divides(d, m * n)))
uint_divides_mult_right: (all d:UInt, n:UInt, m:UInt. (if divides(d, n) then divides(d, n * m)))
uint_divides_refl: (all n:UInt. divides(n, n))
uint_divides_trans: (all a:UInt, b:UInt, c:UInt. (if (divides(a, b) and divides(b, c)) then divides(a, c)))
uint_divides_zero: (all n:UInt. divides(n, 0))
auto uint_equal
uint_equal: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. (fromNat(lit(x)) = fromNat(lit(y))) = (x = y))
uint_equal_implies_less_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x = y then x ≤ y))
uint_even_add_even: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if (Even(x) and Even(y)) then Even(x + y)))
uint_even_add_odd: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if (Even(x) and Odd(y)) then Odd(x + y)))
uint_even_mult_left: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if Even(x) then Even(x * y)))
uint_even_mult_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if Even(y) then Even(x * y)))
uint_even_one_odd: (all n:UInt. (if Even(1 + n) then Odd(n)))
uint_expt_log_less_equal: (all n:UInt. (if 0 < n then 2 ^ log(n) ≤ n))
uint_expt_one: (all n:UInt. n ^ 1 = n)
auto uint_expt_suc
uint_expt_suc: (all n:UInt, m:Nat. n ^ fromNat(lit(suc(m))) = n * n ^ fromNat(lit(m)))
uint_expt_two: (all n:UInt. n ^ 2 = n * n)
auto uint_expt_zero
uint_expt_zero: (all n:UInt. n ^ 0 = 1)
uint_fromNat_toNat: (all b:UInt. fromNat(toNat(b)) = b)
uint_gcd_commutative: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. gcd(a, b) = gcd(b, a))
uint_gcd_divides: (all b:UInt, a:UInt. (divides(gcd(a, b), a) and divides(gcd(a, b), b)))
uint_gcd_divides_left: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. divides(gcd(a, b), a))
uint_gcd_divides_right: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. divides(gcd(a, b), b))
uint_gcd_greatest: (all d:UInt, a:UInt, b:UInt. (if (divides(d, a) and divides(d, b)) then divides(d, gcd(a, b))))
uint_gcd_lcm_product: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. gcd(a, b) * lcm(a, b) = a * b)
uint_gcd_mult_distributive: (all k:UInt, a:UInt, b:UInt. gcd(k * a, k * b) = k * gcd(a, b))
uint_gcd_pos: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. (if 0 < a then 0 < gcd(a, b)))
uint_gcd_self: (all a:UInt. gcd(a, a) = a)
uint_gcd_zero_left: (all b:UInt. gcd(0, b) = b)
uint_gcd_zero_right: (all a:UInt. gcd(a, 0) = a)
uint_greater_implies_not_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x > y then x ≠ y))
uint_induction: (all P:(fn UInt -> bool). (if (P(0) and (all m:UInt. (if P(m) then P(1 + m)))) then (all n:UInt. P(n))))
uint_k_induction: (all P:(fn UInt -> bool), k:UInt. (if (P(k) and (all m:UInt. (if ((k ≤ m) and P(m)) then P(1 + m)))) then (all n:UInt. (if k ≤ n then P(n)))))
uint_lcm_commutative: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. lcm(a, b) = lcm(b, a))
uint_lcm_least: (all a:UInt, b:UInt, m:UInt. (if (divides(a, m) and divides(b, m)) then divides(lcm(a, b), m)))
auto uint_lcm_zero_left
uint_lcm_zero_left: (all b:UInt. lcm(0, b) = 0)
auto uint_lcm_zero_right
uint_lcm_zero_right: (all a:UInt. lcm(a, 0) = 0)
uint_le_exists_monus: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if n ≤ m then some x:UInt. m = n + x))
uint_less_add_one_implies_less_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x < 1 + y then x ≤ y))
uint_less_equal_add: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. x ≤ x + y)
uint_less_equal_add_left: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. y ≤ x + y)
uint_less_equal_antisymmetric: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if ((x ≤ y) and (y ≤ x)) then x = y))
uint_less_equal_refl: (all n:UInt. n ≤ n)
auto uint_less_equal_refl_true
uint_less_equal_refl_true: (all n:UInt. (n ≤ n) = true)
uint_less_equal_trans: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. (if ((x ≤ y) and (y ≤ z)) then x ≤ z))
uint_less_equal_zero: (all x:UInt. (if x ≤ 0 then x = 0))
uint_less_implies_less_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x < y then x ≤ y))
uint_less_implies_not_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x < y then x ≠ y))
uint_less_implies_not_greater: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x < y then not (y < x)))
uint_less_irreflexive: (all x:UInt. not (x < x))
uint_less_is_less_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (x < y) = (1 + x ≤ y))
uint_less_plus1: (all n:UInt. n < 1 + n)
auto uint_less_plus1_true
uint_less_plus1_true: (all n:UInt. (n < 1 + n) = true)
auto uint_less_refl_false
uint_less_refl_false: (all x:UInt. (x < x) = false)
uint_less_trans: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. (if ((x < y) and (y < z)) then x < z))
auto uint_lit_div
uint_lit_div: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. fromNat(lit(x)) / fromNat(lit(y)) = fromNat(lit(x) / lit(y)))
auto uint_lit_less
uint_lit_less: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. (fromNat(lit(x)) < fromNat(lit(y))) = (lit(x) < lit(y)))
auto uint_lit_less_equal
uint_lit_less_equal: (all x:Nat, y:Nat. (fromNat(lit(x)) ≤ fromNat(lit(y))) = (lit(x) ≤ lit(y)))
uint_log_add_le_log_mult: (all m:UInt, n:UInt. (if ((0 < m) and (0 < n)) then log(m) + log(n) ≤ log(m * n)))
uint_log_greater_one: (all n:UInt. (if 2 ≤ n then 1 ≤ log(n)))
uint_log_lt: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < n then ((log(n) < m) ⇔ (n < 2 ^ m))))
uint_log_mono: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x ≤ y then log(x) ≤ log(y)))
uint_log_mult_le_log_add: (all m:UInt, n:UInt. log(m * n) ≤ (1 + log(m)) + log(n))
auto uint_log_one
uint_log_one: log(1:UInt) = 0
uint_log_pos: (all n:UInt. (if 1 < n then 0 < log(n)))
uint_log_two: log(2:UInt) = 1
auto uint_log_zero
uint_log_zero: log(0:UInt) = 0
uint_logn_le_n: (all n:UInt. log(n) ≤ n)
uint_max_assoc: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. max(max(x, y), z) = max(x, max(y, z)))
uint_max_equal_greater_left: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if y ≤ x then max(x, y) = x))
uint_max_equal_greater_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x ≤ y then max(x, y) = y))
uint_max_greater_left: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. x ≤ max(x, y))
uint_max_greater_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. y ≤ max(x, y))
uint_max_idempotent: (all x:UInt. max(x, x) = x)
uint_max_is_left_or_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. ((max(x, y) = x) or (max(x, y) = y)))
uint_max_less_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. (if ((x ≤ z) and (y ≤ z)) then max(x, y) ≤ z))
uint_max_min_absorb_left: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. max(x, min(x, y)) = x)
uint_max_min_absorb_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. max(min(x, y), x) = x)
uint_max_symmetric: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. max(x, y) = max(y, x))
auto uint_max_zero
uint_max_zero: (all x:UInt. max(x, 0) = x)
uint_min_equal_less_left: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x ≤ y then min(x, y) = x))
uint_min_equal_less_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if y ≤ x then min(x, y) = y))
uint_min_greatest_less_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. (if ((z ≤ x) and (z ≤ y)) then z ≤ min(x, y)))
uint_min_idempotent: (all x:UInt. min(x, x) = x)
uint_min_is_left_or_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. ((min(x, y) = x) or (min(x, y) = y)))
uint_min_less_equal_left: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. min(x, y) ≤ x)
uint_min_less_equal_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. min(x, y) ≤ y)
uint_min_max_absorb_left: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. min(x, max(x, y)) = x)
uint_min_max_absorb_right: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. min(max(x, y), x) = x)
uint_min_symmetric: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. min(x, y) = min(y, x))
uint_mod_less_divisor: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then n % m < m))
uint_mod_mod: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (n % m) % m = n % m))
uint_mod_one: (all n:UInt. n % 1 = 0)
uint_mod_self_zero: (all y:UInt. y % y = 0)
uint_mod_small: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if n < m then n % m = n))
uint_monus_add_assoc: (all n:UInt, l:UInt, m:UInt. (if m ≤ n then l + (n ∸ m) = (l + n) ∸ m))
uint_monus_add_identity: (all n:UInt. (all m:UInt. (if m ≤ n then m + (n ∸ m) = n)))
auto uint_monus_cancel
uint_monus_cancel: (all n:UInt. n ∸ n = 0)
uint_monus_monus_eq_monus_add: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. (x ∸ y) ∸ z = x ∸ (y + z))
uint_monus_one_less: (all n:UInt. (if n ≠ 0 then n ∸ 1 < n))
uint_monus_order: (all x:UInt, y:UInt, z:UInt. (x ∸ y) ∸ z = (x ∸ z) ∸ y)
auto uint_monus_zero
uint_monus_zero: (all n:UInt. n ∸ 0 = n)
uint_monus_zero_iff_less_eq: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. ((x ≤ y) ⇔ (x ∸ y = 0)))
uint_mult_add_div: (all k:UInt, n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (k * m + n) / m = k + n / m))
uint_mult_add_mod: (all k:UInt, n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (k * m + n) % m = n % m))
uint_mult_assoc: (all m:UInt, n:UInt, o:UInt. (m * n) * o = m * (n * o))
uint_mult_commute: (all m:UInt, n:UInt. m * n = n * m)
uint_mult_div_inverse: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (n * m) / m = n))
uint_mult_div_left_inverse: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (m * n) / m = n))
uint_mult_mod: (all a:UInt, b:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (a * b) % m = ((a % m) * (b % m)) % m))
uint_mult_mod_left_zero: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (m * n) % m = 0))
uint_mult_mod_right_zero: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 0 < m then (n * m) % m = 0))
uint_mult_mono_le: (all n:UInt, x:UInt, y:UInt. (if x ≤ y then n * x ≤ n * y))
uint_mult_mono_le2: (all n:UInt, x:UInt, m:UInt, y:UInt. (if ((n ≤ m) and (x ≤ y)) then n * x ≤ m * y))
auto uint_mult_one
uint_mult_one: (all n:UInt. n * 1 = n)
uint_mult_to_zero: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if n * m = 0 then ((n = 0) or (m = 0))))
auto uint_mult_zero
uint_mult_zero: (all n:UInt. n * 0 = 0)
uint_not_less_equal_iff_greater: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. ((not (x ≤ y)) ⇔ (y < x)))
uint_not_less_implies_less_equal: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if not (x < y) then y ≤ x))
uint_not_less_zero: (all x:UInt. not (x < 0))
uint_not_one_add_le_zero: (all n:UInt. not (1 + n ≤ 0))
uint_not_one_add_zero: (all n:UInt. 1 + n ≠ 0)
uint_not_zero_pos: (all n:UInt. (if n ≠ 0 then 0 < n))
uint_odd_add_even: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if (Odd(x) and Even(y)) then Odd(x + y)))
uint_odd_add_odd: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if (Odd(x) and Odd(y)) then Even(x + y)))
uint_odd_mult_odd: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if (Odd(x) and Odd(y)) then Odd(x * y)))
uint_odd_one_even: (all n:UInt. (if Odd(1 + n) then Even(n)))
auto uint_one_add_zero_false
uint_one_add_zero_false: (all n:UInt. (1 + n = 0) = false)
auto uint_one_expt
uint_one_expt: (all n:UInt. 1 ^ n = 1)
auto uint_one_mult
uint_one_mult: (all n:UInt. 1 * n = n)
uint_one_two_odd: (all n:UInt. Odd(1 + 2 * n))
uint_pos_implies_one_le: (all n:UInt. (if 0 < n then 1 ≤ n))
uint_pos_mult_both_sides_of_less: (all n:UInt, x:UInt, y:UInt. (if ((0 < n) and (x < y)) then n * x < n * y))
uint_pos_mult_left_cancel: (all n:UInt, x:UInt, y:UInt. (if ((0 < n) and (n * x = n * y)) then x = y))
uint_pos_mult_left_cancel_less: (all n:UInt, x:UInt, y:UInt. (if ((0 < n) and (n * x < n * y)) then x < y))
uint_pos_mult_left_cancel_less_equal: (all n:UInt, x:UInt, y:UInt. (if ((0 < n) and (n * x ≤ n * y)) then x ≤ y))
uint_pos_mult_right_cancel: (all n:UInt, x:UInt, y:UInt. (if ((0 < n) and (x * n = y * n)) then x = y))
uint_pos_mult_right_cancel_less: (all n:UInt, x:UInt, y:UInt. (if ((0 < n) and (x * n < y * n)) then x < y))
uint_pos_mult_right_cancel_less_equal: (all n:UInt, x:UInt, y:UInt. (if ((0 < n) and (x * n ≤ y * n)) then x ≤ y))
uint_pos_not_zero: (all n:UInt. (if 0 < n then n ≠ 0))
uint_positive_add_one: (all n:UInt. (if 0 < n then some n':UInt. n = 1 + n'))
uint_pow_add_r: (all m:UInt, n:UInt, o:UInt. m ^ (n + o) = m ^ n * m ^ o)
uint_pow_eq_one: (all m:UInt, n:UInt. (if m ^ n = 1 then ((n = 0) or (m = 1))))
uint_pow_eq_zero: (all m:UInt, n:UInt. (if m ^ n = 0 then m = 0))
uint_pow_gt_one: (all n:UInt, m:UInt. (if 1 < n then ((0 < m) ⇔ (1 < n ^ m))))
uint_pow_inj_l: (all a:UInt, b:UInt, c:UInt. (if 0 < c then (if a ^ c = b ^ c then a = b)))
uint_pow_inj_r: (all a:UInt, b:UInt, c:UInt. (if 1 < a then (if a ^ b = a ^ c then b = c)))
uint_pow_le_mono_l: (all c:UInt, a:UInt, b:UInt. (if a ≤ b then a ^ c ≤ b ^ c))
uint_pow_le_mono_r: (all c:UInt, a:UInt, b:UInt. (if 1 ≤ a then (if b ≤ c then a ^ b ≤ a ^ c)))
uint_pow_lt_implies_lt: (all c:UInt, a:UInt, b:UInt. (if 0 < c then (if a ^ c < b ^ c then a < b)))
uint_pow_lt_mono_l: (all c:UInt, a:UInt, b:UInt. (if 0 < c then (if a < b then a ^ c < b ^ c)))
uint_pow_lt_mono_r: (all c:UInt, a:UInt, b:UInt. (if 1 < a then (if b < c then a ^ b < a ^ c)))
uint_pow_mul_l: (all m:UInt, n:UInt, o:UInt. (m * n) ^ o = m ^ o * n ^ o)
uint_pow_mul_r: (all m:UInt, n:UInt, o:UInt. (m ^ n) ^ o = m ^ (n * o))
uint_pow_pos: (all a:UInt, b:UInt. (if 0 < a then 0 < a ^ b))
uint_strong_induction: (all P:(fn UInt -> bool), n:UInt. (if (all j:UInt. (if (all i:UInt. (if i < j then P(i))) then P(j))) then P(n)))
define uint_summation : (fn (UInt, UInt, (fn UInt -> UInt)) -> UInt) = fun k:UInt, begin:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> UInt) {
fromNat(summation(toNat(k), toNat(begin), fun i { toNat(f(fromNat(i))) }))
}
uint_summation_add: (all a:UInt. (all b:UInt, s:UInt, t:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> UInt), g:(fn UInt -> UInt), h:(fn UInt -> UInt). (if ((all i:Nat. (if i < toNat(a) then g(s + fromNat(i)) = f(s + fromNat(i)))) and (all i:Nat. (if i < toNat(b) then h(t + fromNat(i)) = f((s + a) + fromNat(i))))) then uint_summation(a + b, s, f) = uint_summation(a, s, g) + uint_summation(b, t, h))))
uint_summation_cong: (all k:UInt. (all f:(fn UInt -> UInt), g:(fn UInt -> UInt), s:UInt, t:UInt. (if (all i:Nat. (if i < toNat(k) then f(s + fromNat(i)) = g(t + fromNat(i)))) then uint_summation(k, s, f) = uint_summation(k, t, g))))
uint_summation_const_one: (all n:UInt. (all s:UInt. uint_summation(n, s, fun i:UInt { 1 }) = n))
uint_summation_id: (all n:UInt. 2 * uint_summation(n, 0, fun i:UInt { i }) = n * (n ∸ 1))
uint_summation_next: (all n:UInt, s:UInt, f:(fn UInt -> UInt). uint_summation(1 + n, s, f) = uint_summation(n, s, f) + f(s + n))
uint_summation_pow2_succ: (all n:UInt. (1:UInt) + uint_summation(n, 0, fun i:UInt { 2 ^ i }) = 2 ^ n)
uint_summation_pow_succ: (all a:UInt. (if 1 ≤ a then (all n:UInt. (1:UInt) + (a ∸ 1) * uint_summation(n, 0, fun i:UInt { a ^ i }) = a ^ n)))
uint_toNat_fromNat: (all x:Nat. toNat(fromNat(x)) = x)
uint_toNat_injective: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. (if toNat(x) = toNat(y) then x = y))
uint_trichotomy: (all x:UInt, y:UInt. ((x < y) or (x = y) or (y < x)))
uint_two_even: (all n:UInt. Even(2 * n))
uint_two_mult: (all n:UInt. 2 * n = n + n)
auto uint_zero_add
uint_zero_add: (all x:UInt. 0 + x = x)
uint_zero_div: (all x:UInt. (if 0 < x then 0 / x = 0))
uint_zero_le: (all x:UInt. 0 ≤ x)
uint_zero_le_zero: (all x:UInt. (if x ≤ 0 then x = 0))
auto uint_zero_less_equal_true
uint_zero_less_equal_true: (all x:UInt. (0 ≤ x) = true)
uint_zero_less_one_add: (all n:UInt. 0 < 1 + n)
auto uint_zero_less_one_add_true
uint_zero_less_one_add_true: (all n:UInt. (0 < 1 + n) = true)
auto uint_zero_max
uint_zero_max: (all x:UInt. max(0, x) = x)
uint_zero_mod: (all x:UInt. 0 % x = 0)
auto uint_zero_mult
uint_zero_mult: (all n:UInt. 0 * n = 0)
uint_zero_or_add_one: (all x:UInt. ((x = 0) or some x':UInt. x = 1 + x'))
uint_zero_or_positive: (all x:UInt. ((x = 0) or (0 < x)))
uint_zero_pow: (all a:UInt. (if 0 < a then (0:UInt) ^ a = 0))